By Harut Sassounian / Publisher, The California Courier
Armenia’s President Serzh Sargsyan has invited several
world leaders to Yerevan on April 24 to commemorate the Centennial of the
Armenian Genocide. The Presidents of France, Russia, Poland and Belarus have
already accepted Pres. Sargsyan’s invitation. The White House has yet to make a
public statement on whether Pres. Obama plans to travel to Armenia on this most
solemn occasion.
A century ago, Henry Morgenthau, US Ambassador to the
Ottoman Empire, described the systematic annihilation of 1.5 million Armenians
as “The Murder of a Nation.” Raphael Lemkin, a Polish-Jewish lawyer, told CBS
that he coined the term genocide based on the mass crimes committed against
Armenians during WWI and Jews during WWII.
EE #1461 p.01 - ENG Cover copyHere are 10 reasons why Air
Force One should make an auspicious landing in Yerevan’s Zvartnots
International Airport on April 24.
1. Pres. Obama would pay tribute to hundreds of thousands
of compassionate American citizens for having raised over $117 million —
today’s equivalent of over $2 billion — to aid destitute Armenians in the
aftermath of the Genocide. Initiated by Amb. Morgenthau and supported by Pres.
Woodrow Wilson, Near East Relief helped rescue and care for 132,000 Armenian
orphans. This massive charitable effort was the first international
humanitarian outreach in U.S. history.
2. By visiting Armenia on this occasion, Pres. Obama
would be reaffirming the longstanding US acknowledgment of the Armenian
Genocide — a settled historical fact recognized as genocide by:
– The US Government in a document submitted to the World
Court in 1951;
– The House of Representatives in 1975 and 1984;
– Pres. Ronald Reagan in a Presidential Proclamation
issued on April 22, 1981;
– 43 out of 50 U.S. states;
– Two dozen countries, including France, Italy, Russia,
Canada, Holland, Vatican, Switzerland, Sweden, Argentina, Lebanon, Greece,
Cyprus, Poland, and Venezuela;
– Several international organizations, including the UN
Sub-Commission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities;
the European Parliament; and the International Association of Genocide
Scholars.
3. The Centennial could well be Pres. Obama’s last
opportunity to regain the trust of the Armenian-American community by honoring
his solemn pledge as Senator and Presidential candidate to acknowledge the
Armenian Genocide.
4. Pres. Obama could lay the foundation for improved
Armenian-Turkish relations based on truth and justice, in line with a pending
resolution in the House of Representatives, and his previous April 24
statements, declaring that “a full, frank, and just acknowledgement of the
facts is in all of our interests.” Pres. Obama’s visit would also encourage
Turkish human rights activists to continue their arduous task of assisting the
Government of Turkey to reckon with the darkest pages of its past.
5. The U.S. President could take advantage of this visit
to urge Turkey to lift the blockade of Armenia, while taking a glimpse at the
biblical Mount Ararat just across the closed border.
6. In response to mounting attacks by Azerbaijan on
Nagorno-Karabakh (Artsakh), Pres. Obama could stress Washington’s strong
support for a peaceful settlement of this thorny conflict.
7. Pres. Obama’s visit would help balance Armenia’s
relations with the West, particularly after its membership in the Russian-led
Eurasian Economic Union, and in view of Putin’s planned trip to Yerevan on
April 24. Armenia has enjoyed close relations with Western Europe and the
United States, and has participated in international peacekeeping forces in
Afghanistan, Iraq, Kosovo and Lebanon. More recently, the appointment of former
Prime Minister Tigran Sargsyan as Ambassador to Washington, underscores the
importance Yerevan attaches to its relations with the United States.
8. Since Pres. Obama, due to the Ukraine crisis, is not
planning to travel to Moscow to take part in the World War II Victory Day
celebrations on May 9, he would have the opportunity to meet with Pres. Putin
in Yerevan, in a less conspicuous atmosphere.
9. Pres. Obama’s visit to Armenia would be a significant
gesture of goodwill toward the Armenian-American community. Last week, 16 major
Armenian-American organizations sent a joint letter to the President urging him
to participate in the Armenian Genocide Centennial events in Armenia.
10. Pres. Obama would be making a historic first US
presidential trip to Armenia, preceded by several high-ranking American
officials: Secretary of State James Baker III in 1992; Secretary of Defense
Donald Rumsfeld in 2001; and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in 2010 and
2012, when she laid a wreath at the Armenian Genocide Memorial in Yerevan, as
all U.S. Ambassadors have done on every April 24, since the country’s
independence in 1991.

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